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Table 3 Noise magnitude and average noise power spectrum (NPS) spatial frequency obtained for images reconstructed with FBP, HIR, MBIR, and DLR

From: Image quality comparison of lower extremity CTA between CT routine reconstruction algorithms and deep learning reconstruction

Parameter

Anatomical structure

DLR

MBIR

HIR

FBP

Noise magnitude (HU)

Aorta

9.70 (1.14)

27.78 (4.61)

17.06 (2.64)

53.36 (8.13)

Liver

10.32 (0.74)

27.11 (3.32)

18.12 (1.54)

49.02 (9.39)

Psoas muscle

10.25 (1.16)

23.86 (2.86)

16.80 (2.06)

42.71 (6.32)

Average NPS spatial frequency (mm−1)

Aorta

0.27 (0.03)

0.29 (0.03)

0.24 (0.02)

0.33 (0.02)

Liver

0.19 (0.02)

0.22 (0.02)

0.18 (0.01)

0.29 (0.01)

Psoas muscle

0.25 (0.04)

0.28 (0.04)

0.24 (0.03)

0.33 (0.03)