Crouse JR: Thematic review series: patient-oriented research. Imaging atherosclerosis: state of the art. J Lipid Res. 2006, 47 (8): 1677-1699. 10.1194/jlr.R600012-JLR200.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Yuan C, Oikawa M, Miller Z, Hatsukami T: MRI of carotid atherosclerosis. J Nucl Cardiol. 2008, 15 (2): 266-275. 10.1016/j.nuclcard.2008.02.001.
Article
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Saam T, Hatsukami TS, Takaya N, Chu B, Underhill H, Kerwin WS, Cai J, Ferguson MS, Yuan C: The vulnerable, or high-risk, atherosclerotic plaque: noninvasive MR imaging for characterization and assessment. Radiology. 2007, 244 (1): 64-77. 10.1148/radiol.2441051769.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Cai JM, Hatsukami TS, Ferguson MS, Small R, Polissar NL, Yuan C: Classification of human carotid atherosclerotic lesions with in vivo multicontrast magnetic resonance imaging. Circulation. 2002, 106 (11): 1368-1373. 10.1161/01.CIR.0000028591.44554.F9.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Lusby RJ, Ferrell LD, Ehrenfeld WK, Stoney RJ, Wylie EJ: Carotid plaque hemorrhage. Its role in production of cerebral ischemia. Arch Surg. 1982, 117 (11): 1479-1488.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Virmani R, Kolodgie FD, Burke AP, Finn AV, Gold HK, Tulenko TN, Wrenn SP, Narula J: Atherosclerotic plaque progression and vulnerability to rupture: angiogenesis as a source of intraplaque hemorrhage. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol. 2005, 25 (10): 2054-2061. 10.1161/01.ATV.0000178991.71605.18.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Mofidi R, Crotty TB, McCarthy P, Sheehan SJ, Mehigan D, Keaveny TV: Association between plaque instability, angiogenesis and symptomatic carotid occlusive disease. Br J Surg. 2001, 88 (7): 945-950. 10.1046/j.0007-1323.2001.01823.x.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Falk E: Why do plaques rupture?. Circulation. 1992, 86 (6 Suppl): III30-42.
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Carr S, Farb A, Pearce WH, Virmani R, Yao JS: Atherosclerotic plaque rupture in symptomatic carotid artery stenosis. J Vasc Surg. 1996, 23 (5): 755-765. 10.1016/S0741-5214(96)70237-9. discussion 765-756
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Bassiouny HS, Sakaguchi Y, Mikucki SA, McKinsey JF, Piano G, Gewertz BL, Glagov S: Juxtalumenal location of plaque necrosis and neoformation in symptomatic carotid stenosis. J Vasc Surg. 1997, 26 (4): 585-594. 10.1016/S0741-5214(97)70056-9.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Chu B, Kampschulte A, Ferguson MS, Kerwin WS, Yarnykh VL, O'Brien KD, Polissar NL, Hatsukami TS, Yuan C: Hemorrhage in the atherosclerotic carotid plaque: a high-resolution MRI study. Stroke. 2004, 35 (5): 1079-1084. 10.1161/01.STR.0000125856.25309.86.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Yuan C, Zhang SX, Polissar NL, Echelard D, Ortiz G, Davis JW, Ellington E, Ferguson MS, Hatsukami TS: Identification of fibrous cap rupture with magnetic resonance imaging is highly associated with recent transient ischemic attack or stroke. Circulation. 2002, 105 (2): 181-185. 10.1161/hc0202.102121.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Hatsukami TS, Ross R, Polissar NL, Yuan C: Visualization of fibrous cap thickness and rupture in human atherosclerotic carotid plaque in vivo with high-resolution magnetic resonance imaging. Circulation. 2000, 102 (9): 959-964.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Mitsumori LM, Hatsukami TS, Ferguson MS, Kerwin WS, Cai J, Yuan C: In vivo accuracy of multisequence MR imaging for identifying unstable fibrous caps in advanced human carotid plaques. J Magn Reson Imaging. 2003, 17 (4): 410-420. 10.1002/jmri.10264.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Yuan C, Mitsumori LM, Ferguson MS, Polissar NL, Echelard D, Ortiz G, Small R, Davies JW, Kerwin WS, Hatsukami TS: In vivo accuracy of multispectral magnetic resonance imaging for identifying lipid-rich necrotic cores and intraplaque hemorrhage in advanced human carotid plaques. Circulation. 2001, 104 (17): 2051-2056. 10.1161/hc4201.097839.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Esposito L, Sievers M, Sander D, Heider P, Wolf O, Greil O, Zimmer C, Poppert H: Detection of unstable carotid artery stenosis using MRI. J Neurol. 2007, 254 (12): 1714-1722. 10.1007/s00415-007-0634-4.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Henry RM, Kostense PJ, Dekker JM, Nijpels G, Heine RJ, Kamp O, Bouter LM, Stehouwer CD: Carotid Arterial Remodeling. A Maladaptive Phenomenon in Type 2 Diabetes but Not in Impaired Glucose Metabolism: The Hoorn Study. Stroke. 2004, 35 (3): 671-676. 10.1161/01.STR.0000115752.58601.0B.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Moreno PR, Fuster V: New aspects in the pathogenesis of diabetic atherothrombosis. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2004, 44 (12): 2293-2300. 10.1016/j.jacc.2004.07.060.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Idris I, Thomson GA, Sharma JC: Diabetes mellitus and stroke. Int J Clin Pract. 2006, 60 (1): 48-56. 10.1111/j.1368-5031.2006.00682.x.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Kang SS, Littooy FN, Gupta SR, Johnson GR, Fisher SG, Cote WL, Steffen GF, Mansour MA, Labropoulos N, Maggio JC: Higher prevalence of abdominal aortic aneurysms in patients with carotid stenosis but without diabetes. Surgery. 1999, 126 (4): 687-691. discussion 691-682
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Rozenman Y, Sapoznikov D, Mosseri M, Gilon D, Lotan C, Nassar H, Weiss AT, Hasin Y, Gotsman MS: Long-term angiographic follow-up of coronary balloon angioplasty in patients with diabetes mellitus: a clue to the explanation of the results of the BARI study. Balloon Angioplasty Revascularization Investigation. J Am Coll Cardiol. 1997, 30 (6): 1420-1425. 10.1016/S0735-1097(97)00342-2.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Levine GN, Jacobs AK, Keeler GP, Whitlow PL, Berdan LG, Leya F, Topol EJ, Califf RM: Impact of diabetes mellitus on percutaneous revascularization (CAVEAT-I). CAVEAT-I Investigators. Coronary Angioplasty Versus Excisional Atherectomy Trial. Am J Cardiol. 1997, 79 (6): 748-755. 10.1016/S0002-9149(96)00862-4.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Luscher TF, Creager MA, Beckman JA, Cosentino F: Diabetes and vascular disease: pathophysiology, clinical consequences, and medical therapy: Part II. Circulation. 2003, 108 (13): 1655-1661. 10.1161/01.CIR.0000089189.70578.E2.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Grant EG, Benson CB, Moneta GL, Alexandrov AV, Baker JD, Bluth EI, Carroll BA, Eliasziw M, Gocke J, Hertzberg BS, Katanick S, Needleman L, Pellerito J, Polak JF, Rholl KS, Wooster DL, Zierler RE: Carotid Artery Stenosis: Gray-Scale and Doppler US Diagnosis--Society of Radiologists in Ultrasound Consensus Conference. Radiology. 2003, 229 (2): 340-346. 10.1148/radiol.2292030516.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
SPACE Collaborative Group, Ringleb PA, Allenberg J, Bruckmann H, Eckstein HH, Fraedrich G, Hartmann M, Hennerici M, Jansen O, Klein G, Kunze A, Marx P, Niederkorn K, Schmiedt W, Solymosi L, Stingele R, Zeumer H, Hacke W: 30 day results from the SPACE trial of stent-protected angioplasty versus carotid endarterectomy in symptomatic patients: a randomised non-inferiority trial. Lancet. 2006, 368 (9543): 1239-1247. 10.1016/S0140-6736(06)69122-8.
Article
Google Scholar
Beneficial effect of carotid endarterectomy in symptomatic patients with high-grade carotid stenosis. North American Symptomatic Carotid Endarterectomy Trial Collaborators. N Engl J Med. 1991, 325 (7): 445-453. 10.1056/NEJM199108153250701.
Randomised trial of endarterectomy for recently symptomatic carotid stenosis: final results of the MRC European Carotid Surgery Trial (ECST). Lancet. 1998, 351 (9113): 1379-1387. 10.1016/S0140-6736(97)09292-1.
Wolf O, Heider P, Heinz M, Poppert H, Schmidt-Thieme T, Sander D, Grafin von Einsiedel H, Brandl R: Frequency, clinical significance and course of cerebral ischemic events after carotid endarterectomy evaluated by serial diffusion weighted imaging. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg. 2004, 27 (2): 167-171. 10.1016/j.ejvs.2003.11.002.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Wolf O, Heider P, Heinz M, Poppert H, Sander D, Greil O, Weiss W, Hanke M, Eckstein HH: Microembolic signals detected by transcranial Doppler sonography during carotid endarterectomy and correlation with serial diffusion-weighted imaging. Stroke. 2004, 35 (11): e373-375. 10.1161/01.STR.0000143184.69343.ec.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Poppert H, Wilhelm T, Resch M, Theiss W, Brandl R, Winbeck K, Conrad B, Sander D: Differences in number and location of microembolic ischemic lesions after percutaneous transluminal angioplasty and operative thrombendarterectomy. Journal of Neurology. 2001, 248 (suppl 2): II/18-
Google Scholar
Stary HC, Chandler AB, Glagov S, Guyton JR, Insull W, Rosenfeld ME, Schaffer SA, Schwartz CJ, Wagner WD, Wissler RW: A definition of initial, fatty streak, and intermediate lesions of atherosclerosis. A report from the Committee on Vascular Lesions of the Council on Arteriosclerosis, American Heart Association. Arterioscler Thromb. 1994, 14 (5): 840-856.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Stary HC, Chandler AB, Dinsmore RE, Fuster V, Glagov S, Insull W, Rosenfeld ME, Schwartz CJ, Wagner WD, Wissler RW: A definition of advanced types of atherosclerotic lesions and a histological classification of atherosclerosis. A report from the Committee on Vascular Lesions of the Council on Arteriosclerosis, American Heart Association. Circulation. 1995, 92 (5): 1355-1374.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Moreno PR, Murcia AM, Palacios IF, Leon MN, Bernardi VH, Fuster V, Fallon JT: Coronary composition and macrophage infiltration in atherectomy specimens from patients with diabetes mellitus. Circulation. 2000, 102 (18): 2180-2184.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Di Mario U, Pugliese G: 15th Golgi lecture: from hyperglycaemia to the dysregulation of vascular remodelling in diabetes. Diabetologia. 2001, 44 (6): 674-692. 10.1007/s001250051676.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Wasserman BA, Sharrett AR, Lai S, Gomes AS, Cushman M, Folsom AR, Bild DE, Kronmal RA, Sinha S, Bluemke DA: Risk factor associations with the presence of a lipid core in carotid plaque of asymptomatic individuals using high-resolution MRI: the multi-ethnic study of atherosclerosis (MESA). Stroke. 2008, 39 (2): 329-335. 10.1161/STROKEAHA.107.498634.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Takaya N, Yuan C, Chu B, Saam T, Underhill H, Cai J, Tran N, Polissar NL, Isaac C, Ferguson MS, Garden GA, Cramer SC, Maravilla KR, Hashimoto B, Hatsukami TS: Association between carotid plaque characteristics and subsequent ischemic cerebrovascular events: a prospective assessment with MRI--initial results. Stroke. 2006, 37 (3): 818-823. 10.1161/01.STR.0000204638.91099.91.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Endarterectomy for asymptomatic carotid artery stenosis. Executive Committee for the Asymptomatic Carotid Atherosclerosis Study. JAMA. 1995, 273 (18): 1421-1428. 10.1001/jama.273.18.1421.
Mathur A, Roubin GS, Iyer SS, Piamsonboon C, Liu MW, Gomez CR, Yadav JS, Chastain HD, Fox LM, Dean LS, Vitek JJ: Predictors of stroke complicating carotid artery stenting. Circulation. 1998, 97 (13): 1239-1245.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Qureshi AI, Luft AR, Janardhan V, Suri MF, Sharma M, Lanzino G, Wakhloo AK, Guterman LR, Hopkins LN: Identification of patients at risk for periprocedural neurological deficits associated with carotid angioplasty and stenting. Stroke. 2000, 31 (2): 376-382.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Comments
View archived comments (1)