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Table 11 Comparison of the proposed model with existing studies

From: A hybrid deep CNN model for brain tumor image multi-classification

Author

Year

Datasets

Method

Classification of Accuracy (%)

Ahmed Wasif Reza [12]

2023

Kaggle, Figshare

VGG-16 architecture

96.70

Mahmoud Khaled Abd-Ellah [13]

2018

RIDER, REMBRANDT, and BraTS

ECOC-SVM

97.98

Takowa Rahman [27]

2023

Kaggle, REMBRANDT

CNN + 6 pretrained models

97.12

Anand Deshpande [17]

2021

RIDER and BraTS

Discrete cosine transform-based image fusion combined with CNN

98.14

Proposed model

2023

Figshare, REMBRANDT, TCGA-LGG, TCIA

Hybrid CNN

98.56