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Table 4 A comparison of radiomics model performance when the stepwise elimination approach was applied on the employed feature selection methods

From: CT radiomics to differentiate between Wilms tumor and clear cell sarcoma of the kidney in children

Statistical method eliminated

Training set

Test set

AUC

95% CI

Accuracy

Sensitivity

Specificity

AUC

95% CI

Accuracy

Sensitivity

Specificity

ICC

0.889

0.811–0.967

0.864

0.739

0.914

0.792

0.616–0.968

0.857

0.600

0.960

PCC

0.889

0.811–0.967

0.864

0.739

0.914

0.792

0.616–0.968

0.857

0.600

0.960

LASSO

0.905

0.831–0.978

0.901

0.739

0.966

0.764

0.592–0.936

0.714

0.800

0.680

Multivariate stepwise logistic regression

0.901

0.826–0.976

0.889

0.826

0.914

0.784

0.604–0.964

0.829

0.600

0.920

Combined

0.889

0.811–0.967

0.864

0.739

0.914

0.792

0.616–0.968

0.857

0.600

0.960

  1. AUC Area under the curve, CI Confidence interval, ICC Intraclass correlation coefficient, PCC Pearson correlation coefficient, LASSO Least Absolute Shrinkage and Selection Operator