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Table 3 Ultrasonographic characteristics of the masses

From: Comparison of the diagnostic efficiency between the O-RADS US risk stratification system and doctors’ subjective judgment

Ultrasonographic characteristic

Ultrasound images

Pathological results

Simple unilocular cyst, without solid component

Simple cyst

Unilocular cyst, with irregular inner wall (< 3 mm height)

Borderline serous papillary cystadenoma

Unilocular cyst, with solid component (≥ 3 mm height) a

Endometrioid adenocarcinoma

Multilocular cyst, without solid component (≥ 3 mm height) a

mucinous cystadenoma

Multilocular cyst, with solid component (≥ 3 mm height) a

adenocarcinoma

Solid lesion, with smooth outer contour

struma-ovarii

Solid lesion, with irregular outer contour

serous carcinoma

Classic Benign Lesions

Not simple, unilocular cyst, with thick wall and without solid component

corpus luteum cyst

Not simple, unilocular cyst, with opaque echo within the cyst and without solid component

ovarian endometriosic cyst

Not simple, unilocular cyst, with high echo clumps or strong echo spots within the cyst and without solid component

mature cystic teratoma

Strip shaped cyst with incomplete separation

hydrosalpinx

  1. asolid component includes a papillary projection or solid component that is not a papillary projection