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Table 3 Diagnostic predictive values in predicting PEMVI and PLN

From: Predictive value of infiltrating tumor border configuration of rectal cancer on MRI

Model

Predictive factor

Sensitivity

(%)

Specificity

(%)

PPV

(%)

NPV

(%)

Accuracy

(%)

AUC

(95% CI)

PEMVI

MEMVI

74.0

87.4

74.0

87.4

69.9

0.807(0.726–0.888)

Maximal extramural depth (≥ 5 mm)

68.0

80.6

63.0

83.8

76.5

0.743(0.655–0.831)

iTBC

80.0

78.6

64.5

89.0

79.1

0.793(0.714–0.872)

Nomogram (EMVI)

80.0

84.5

71.4

89.7

83.0

0.863(0.798–0.928)

PLN

MEMVI

62.5

81.0

60.0

82.5

76.5

0.717(0.625–0.810)

Maximal extramural depth (≥ 5 mm)

64.6

78.1

57.4

82.8

73.9

0.713(0.622–0.805)

iTBC

70.8

73.3

54.9

84.6

72.5

0.721(0.632–0.810)

Nomogram (PLN)

75.0

71.4

54.5

86.2

72.5

0.752(0.673–0.831)

  1. PPV Positive predictive value, NPV Negative predictive value, AUC Area under the curve, PEMVI Pathology-proven extramural vascular invasion, MEMVI MRI-detected extramural vascular invasion, iTBC Infiltrating tumor border configuration, PLN Pathology-proven lymph node metastasis