Table 1 Characteristics of included studies
Authors | Year of publication | Location | Study duration | Study design | Sample size | Age(y) | Image modality | Parameters extraction software | Total/included features | Risk classification |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sui (16) | 2019 | Changchun, China | 2013.2–2018.3 | Retrospective single-center | 298 | 52.6 | NECT/CECT | RadCloud | 1029/12 | A |
Wang (17) | 2019 | Shenyang, China | 2010.1–2018.10 | Retrospective single-center | 199 | 30–80 | NECT/CECT | 3D slicer v4.10 | 841/10 | A,B |
Chen (18) | 2020 | Guangdong,China | 2009.2– 2019.3 | Retrospective multiple-center | 90 | 54 (19–81) | CECT | MATLAB 2016 | 10,394/8 | A |
Ren (19) | 2020 | Shanghai, China | 2011.1–2019.4 | Retrospective multiple-center | 120 | 54.6 (24–77) | CECT | LIFEX v5.1.0 | NA./43 | A |
Hu (20) | 2020 | Fuzhou, China | 2009.1– 2018.12 | Retrospective single-center | 155 | 52.5 (23–79) | NECT + CECT | IBEX software | 230/10 | A |
Xiao(21) | 2020 | Xi’an, China | 2014.10–2018.11 | Retrospective single-center | 128 | 50.9 (22–75) | MRI | ITK-SNAP v3.6.0 | 4548/14 | A |
Blüthgen (22) | 2021 | Zurich, Switzerland | 2000–2018 | Retrospective single-center | 62 | 57 | CECT | PyRadiomics | 1316/12 | A,B |
Dong (23) | 2022 | Nanchang, China | 2017.7– 2022.3 | Retrospective single-center | 77 | 44.2 | CECT | DARWIN Platform | 558/13 | A |
Yu (24) | 2022 | Taiyuan, China | 2012–2018 | Retrospective single-center | 130 | 54 (24–78) | CECT | RadCloud | 1409/16 | A |
Araujo-Filho (25) | 2022 | New York, USA | 2008.3–2019.7 | Retrospective single-center | 146 | NA | CECT | METLAB | 101/8 | B |
Tian (26) | 2022 | Tokyo, Japan | 2001.1–2022.1 | Retrospective single-center | 124 | 61 | NECT | 3D slicer v4.10.2 | 851/15 | B |
Feng (27) | 2022 | Xi’an, China | 2009.1–2018.5 | Retrospective single-center | 433 | 50 | NECT | ITK-SNAP v3.6.0 | 1218/9 | A |
Nakajo (28) | 2022 | Kagoshira, Japan | 20 | Retrospective single-center | 79 | NA | PET | PyRadiomics v2.2.0 | 1131/3 | A |