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Table 3 Number of features with statistically significant differences

From: Quantitative study of the changes in brain white matter before and after radiotherapy by applying multi-sequence MR radiomics

Dose gradient

Radiomics feature

Total

FirstOrder

GLCM

GLDM

GLRLM

GLSZM

NGTDM

0–5 Gy

0

1

0

0

0

0

1

5–10 Gy

10

0

1

1

2

0

14

10–15 Gy

1

0

0

0

0

0

1

15–20 Gy

0

0

1

0

0

0

1

20–30 Gy

16

20

9

9

7

3

64

30–40 Gy

10

2

2

2

3

0

19

40–50 Gy

0

2

0

0

0

0

2

  1. Among these features, first-order skewness was a general feature under dose gradients of 5–10 Gy and 10–15 Gy; the rates of change were − 24.57 and − 29.32%, respectively, and the change showed an upwards trend with increasing dose. There were 16 general features under the gradient 20–30 Gy and 30–40 Gy, among which the features GLRLM-RunEntropy, FirstOrder-Entropy, and GLRLM-GreyLevel-NonUniformityNormalized showed a downwards trend with an increase in the dose. The rates of change of the other features increased with increasing dose (Fig. 3)