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Table 1 Comparison of CT image features between PSP and APLC

From: Analysis of the value of enhanced CT combined with texture analysis in the differential diagnosis of pulmonary sclerosing pneumocytoma and atypical peripheral lung cancer: a feasibility study

Imaging features

PSP (n = 48)

APLC (n = 50)

F-value (t/χ2)

P-value

Maximum diameter (cm)

1.9 ± 0.7

2.1 ± 0.6

-1.741b

0.085

Shape

    

 Round or oval

37

28

4.874a

0.027

 Irregular

11

22

  

Plain CT value (HU)

31.7 ± 11.6

30.4 ± 12.5

0.538b

0.592

CT value of the arterial phase (HU)

72.1 ± 20.7

53.4 ± 18.6

4.704b

 < 0.001

CT value of the venous phase (HU)

76.9 ± 19.8

60.5 ± 17.9

4.284b

 < 0.001

Degree of enhancement

    

 Mild

4

15

13.551a

0.001

 Moderate

14

21

  

 Obvious

30

14

  

Mode of enhancement

    

 Uniform

25

22

0.641a

0.423

 Uneven

23

28

  

Air gap

7

3

1.144a

0.285

Welt vessel sign

27

22

1.470a

0.225

Halo sign

6

5

0.154a

0.695

Calcification

14

4

7.318a

0.007

Lobular sign

10

24

7.977a

0.005

Liquefaction necrosis

4

7

0.789a

0.374

Cavity

1

4

0.760a

0.383

  1. PSP pulmonary sclerosing pneumocytoma, APLC atypical peripheral lung cancer
  2. aPearson’s chi-square test
  3. bIndependent-sample t test