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Table 3 Range of measurements, standard error of measurement (SEM) and 95 % confidence intervals (95 % CI) for each anatomical parameter using first set of measurements of 30 radiographs, compared to data from Kreder et al. [6] based on six radiographs

From: Reliability of radiographic measurements for acute distal radius fractures

Parameter

Mean (SD)

Minimum, Maximum

SEM (inter-observer using 1st measurements)

Upper limit 95 % CI

Minimum, Maximum Kreder et al. [6]

Dorsal shift (mm)

15.03 (4.85)

(3, 23.4)

2.42

4.97

(2, 19)

Intra-articular Gap (mm)

0.76 (1.13)

(0, 5.7)

0.94

1.94

(0, 5)

Intra-articular step (mm)

0.27 (0.62)

(0, 3.95)

0.52

1.06

(0, 4)

Palmar tilt (degrees)

−6.29 (14.28)

(−36, 42)

3.78

7.75

(−31, 24)

Radial angle (degrees)

18.18 (5.67)

(3, 30)

3.31

6.78

(3, 27)

Radial height (mm)

8.71 (4.07)

(0, 24)

2.54

5.21

(0, 14)

Radial shift (mm)

18.71 (3.00)

(13, 30.8)

2.18

4.48

(11, 25)

Ulnar variance (mm)

0.68 (1.96)

(−4.5, 5.7)

1.09

2.24

(−2,10)