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Table 1 Protocol used for standardized examination of the fetal heart

From: Impact of a standardized training program on midwives’ ability to assess fetal heart anatomy by ultrasound

1

Position of the fetus to determine the situs

2

Cross-section of the fetal abdomen, then slide in the cephalic direction

 

S: Determine the position of the stomach, inferior vena cava and the aorta

 

A: Four-chamber view

 

B: Outflow-tract of aorta from left ventricle

 

C: Outflow tract of pulmonary artery

 

D: Three vessel view and arches

3

Repeat the slide with addition of color Doppler

 

A: Four-chamber view

 

B: Outflow-tract of aorta from left ventricle

 

C: Outflow tract of pulmonary artery

 

D: Three vessel view and arches