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Table 3 Frequencies of each characteristic in cases with sporadic air blobs and cases with air column in whole esophagus

From: Air column in esophagus and symptoms of gastroesophageal reflux disease

characteristics

Chronic coughs %**

Smoking %

History of omeprazole %

Hiatal hernia %

Heartburn %

Epigastric pain %

Regurgitation %

History of pregnancy (in women) %

The presence of air column whole the esophagus (not necessarily ED in whole)

-*

61.1%

34.3%

25%

13.9%

38.9%

36.1%

52.8%

72.2%

 

+

85.7%

42.9%

28.6%

0%

85.7%

57.1%

85.7%

40%

 

P-value

0.391

0.686

1

0.572

0.038

0.407

0.209

1

  1. *- shows cases with sporadic air blobs and + shows cases with air column in whole esophagus.
  2. ** Percent of patients who presented symptom (positive symptom).