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Table 1 Characteristics of study design and reporting

From: Observer variation in chest radiography of acute lower respiratory infections in children: a systematic review

 

Present a

Absent b

Unclear c

Validity eligibility criteria

   

Independent assessment of radiographs

9

1

0

Relevant clinical population (not case-control design)

7

3

0

Other validity characteristics

   

Description of study population (3 of age, M:F ratio, clinical features and eligibility criteria)

6

4

0

Description of criteria for radiological signs

4

6

0

Presentation of indeterminate results

7

2

1

Applicability

   

Meaningful measures of agreement (kappa or equivalent)

8

2

0

Confidence intervals for measures of agreement

1

9

0

Assessment of intra-observer variability

3

7

0

  1. a Study characteristic present, according to research report b Study characteristic absent, according to research report c Insufficient information to determine whether the characteristic was present.