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Table 2 Diagnostic performance of clinical, radiomics and combined clinical-radiomic model

From: Development and validation of a machine learning-derived radiomics model for diagnosis of osteoporosis and osteopenia using quantitative computed tomography

Group

Model

Accuracy

Sensitivity

Specificity

PPV

NPV

Training

Clinics

0.78

0.90

0.56

0.79

0.76

Test

Clinics

0.74

0.88

0.51

0.74

0.72

Training

Radiomics

0.90

0.93

0.89

0.76

0.97

Test

Radiomics

0.94

0.92

0.95

0.86

0.97

Training

Combined clinical-radiomics

0.89

0.99

0.72

0.87

0.96

Test

Combined clinical-radiomics

0.90

0.98

0.75

0.88

0.96

  1. PPV positive predictive value, NPV negative predictive value