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Table 2 Performance of our proposed liver trauma segmentation approach stratified based on the severity of the injury as well as the performance of the baseline U-net architecture. Numbers in parentheses are standard deviations

From: A deep learning framework for automated detection and quantitative assessment of liver trauma

Method

% Liver disruption

Dice (%)

Recall (%)

Precision (%)

RVD (%)

VOE (%)

Proposed method

0–2% (n = 15)

28.06 (23.09)

32.15 (32.90)

35.66 (27.01)

15.83 (113.41)

81.68 (16.01)

Proposed method

2–5% (n = 4)

58.35 (17.91)

54.78 (25.39)

66.21 (6.93)

− 19.16 (30.85)

57.05 (18.64)

Proposed method

 > 5% (n = 15)

72.45 (11.82)

73.84 (18.60)

75.35 (11.51)

1.86 (36.03)

42.02 (13.64)

Proposed method

All (n = 34)

51.21 (27.74)

53.20 (32.56)

56.76 (27.21)

5.55 (78.88)

61.29 (24.07)

U-net (no post-processing)

All (n = 34)

47.75 (27.61)

47.32 (31.13)

56.64 (28.97)

− 2.71 (63.10)

64.50 (23.80)