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Table 4 The correlation between the heterogeneity rankings computed via various statistics and that done independently by the veteran oncologist was quantified via the Spearman rank test

From: Quantification of heterogeneity observed in medical images

     

Ranking statistic

  

Set

Images

Area (px)

ζ

Variance

Entropy

Energy

Contrast

Homogeneity

A

7

0–30

0.015

0.305

0.361

0.361

0.164

0.164

B

7

30–50

0.100

0.050

0.333

0.333

0.015

0.305

C

7

50–75

0.003

0.228

0.305

0.389

0.005

0.185

D

6

50–75

0.003

0.250

0.220

0.288

0.190

0.160

E

8

75–100

0.003

0.327

0.481

0.134

0.090

0.167

F

6

100-125

0.083

0.327

0.250

0.220

0.481

0.220

G

6

125–300

0.050

0.288

0.160

0.250

0.083

0.083

Mean

0.04±0.02

0.25±0.04

0.30±0.04

0.28±0.03

0.15±0.06

0.18±0.03

  1. The p-values given in columns 4–9 represent the likelihood that observed correlations are due entirely to random chance.