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Table 1 Demographic and clinical characteristics of the study population

From: Construction of a nomogram for predicting compensated cirrhosis with Wilson’s disease based on non-invasive indicators

Characteristics

Total(N = 102)

Non-cirrhosis(N = 59)

cirrhosis(N = 43)

p

Age (Year)

28.5 (10.5)

26.5 (10.1)

31.2 (10.6)

0.024

Male/female(N)

62/40

33/26

29/14

0.332

Spleen

Normal/ splenomegaly (N)

44 /58

26 /33

18/25

0.984

Ascites

-/+(N)

91/11

58/1

33/10

<0.001

AST (U/L)

24.0 (20.0, 31.8)

23.0 (18.5, 29.5)

28.0 (22.0, 35.0)

0.034

ALT (U/L)

22.5 (17.0, 36.0)

21.0 (16.0, 41.5)

24.0 (17.0, 35.0)

0.551

PLT (x109/L)

148 (106, 201)

166 (123, 200)

115 (52.5, 218)

0.007

ALB (g/l)

39.8 (36.8, 42.2)

40.8 (38.3, 43.0)

37.5 (32.3, 40.2)

<0.001

PT (sec)

11.4(10.7, 12.5)

11.1(10.4, 11.7)

11.9(11.2, 14.0)

< 0.001

Serum copper (umol/L)

4.00 (2.13, 5.97)

4.00 (2.08, 5.85)

4.06 (2.50, 6.65)

0.456

CP (g/L)

0.09 (0.06, 0.10)

0.09 (0.06, 0.10)

0.09 (0.05, 0.10)

0.904

Copper oxidase (/L)

0.02 (0.02, 0.04)

0.02 (0.02, 0.03)

0.02 (0.02, 0.05)

0.082

24 h urine copper (ug/24 h)

785 (499, 1263)

772 (480, 1262)

809 (611, 1288)

0.560

Serum zinc (umol/L)

20.6 (13.3, 72.9)

20.9 (13.5, 81.3)

18.0 (12.5, 60.0)

0.403

24 h urine zinc(ug/24 h)

3132 (1947, 5059)

3175(1936,4500)

2996(2062,5796)

0.792

LN (ng/ml)

86.0 (53.0, 104)

84.0 (59.3, 102)

90.0 (53.0, 104)

0.714

HA (ng/ml)

78.1 (53.0, 116)

78.2 (51.8, 135)

76.7 (53.0, 96.6)

0.412

CIV (ng/ml)

48.2 (31.9, 57.6)

51.7 (31.9, 68.7)

41.8 (21.8, 57.0)

0.089

P III N-P (ng/ml)

10.6 (8.01, 14.0)

10.4 (7.89, 13.9)

10.6 (8.56, 14.2)

0.402

PVV (cm/s)

17.1 (15.3, 19.1)

17.5 (16.3, 19.9)

16.0 (14.3, 18.5)

0.009

PVD (mm)

12.0 (10.0, 13.0)

11.0 (9.00, 12.0)

13.0 (11.5, 15.0)

<0.001

ARFI (m/s)

1.85 (0.35)

1.67 (0.24)

2.09 (0.33)

<0.001

  1. Note Gender, splenomegaly, and ascites in the table are categorical variables, with data being count information, representing the number of patient cases. Non-normally distributed data are expressed as median (interquartile range) (M(IQR)), while normally distributed data are expressed as mean ± standard deviation (x̄±s). The remaining indicators are quantitative data. ALB (albumin), PT (prothrombin time), PVV (portal vein velocity), PVD (portal vein diameter), AST (aspartate aminotransferase), ALT (glutamic-pyruvic transaminase), CP (ceruloplasmin), PLT (platelets), LN (laminin), HA (hyaluronic acid), CIV (collagen IV), P III N-P (pro-collagen protein III)